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Perennials
Provides excellent shade coverage
Supports local wildlife habitat
Fast-growing and low-maintenance tree
Thrives in
ZONE 4ZONE 5ZONE 6ZONE 7ZONE 8ZONE 9Planting Season:
Nov-AprilThe majestic Sycamore tree, known scientifically as Platanus occidentalis, is an iconic and awe-inspiring presence in the natural landscape of North America. Standing as a testament to the time and enduring through the seasons, the trees symbolize resilience, grandeur, and natural beauty.
A sycamore tree can add year-round interest to your yard in several ways. Their distinctive bark peels off in sections, exposing a multi-hued pattern of brown, green, and white. No matter the season, this bark feature always turns heads. These trees have an exciting winter activity: they make seed balls. These globular clusters adorn the tree's barren branches with visual appeal and textural variety. As they age, their tall, pyramidal crowns change to rounded, irregular shapes supported by branches with vast diameters.
These trees are perfect for making dramatic skyline silhouettes because of their distinctive branching structure and tall, upright growth habit. Their branches arch upward and outward, creating a unique, complex pattern that catches the eye as it meets the horizon. These lace-like silhouettes become even more artistic and dramatic during the winter after the leaves drop.
It is a good choice for creating natural canopies because of their erect, pyramidal crowns when young and rounded, uneven forms as they grow. They have many branches with a big diameter; however, the plant may seem unruly and ugly if the lowest branches are too close to the ground. Removing unnecessary branches from lower branches allows the tree to grow upward rather than outward.
In the autumn, chlorophyll breakdown causes a chemical reaction that causes the leaves on Sycamore Trees to shift color. The leaves cease photosynthesis in response to the changing light and temperature patterns. This reduces or halts the production of chlorophyll, which makes the green hue fade and exposes other hues. As autumn approaches, the leaves' yellow carotenoids come into view, imparting their vibrant hues. In addition to color-changing leaves, these plants bloom colorful, small, spherical clusters of flowers in April and May. Some variants bloom flowers in their sixth to seventh year of growth. The male and female flowers are usually yellow or red.
Bloom Season
Spring
Bloom/Foliage Color
Green
Height at Maturity
Over 25 Feet
Care
Sycamore trees thrive in well-drained soil and need regular watering, especially during dry spells. Trim in late winter to preserve shape and remove dead or diseased branches. Watch for pests like sycamore scale and treat infestations promptly.
Plant Reproduction
Sycamore trees spread through wind-dispersed seeds called samaras.
Plant bare root trees during the dormant season in early spring or late fall (November through April). Dig the hole twice as wide as the roots so the soil is well-drained. Position the tree so the root flare is at or just above ground level. Fill the hole back with the soil you dug from and water. Maintain soil moisture, especially in the tree's early years, by providing deep, regular watering. Apply a 2-4 inch mulch away from the trunk at the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Prune trees during the first few seasons to establish strength and resilience, remove damaged branches, and continue maintenance pruning as the tree matures. Regularly inspect for pests and diseases and apply integrated pest management practices. Protect young trees from mechanical damage and extreme temperatures with tree guards, and stake them if necessary for support, removing the stakes after one or two years.
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Attractive Foliage:
Provides vibrant green leaves that turn stunning colors in the fall.
Impressive Size:
Grows to a grand height, providing substantial shade and a striking focal point.
Distinctive Bark:
Features unique, peeling bark that adds visual interest throughout the year.
Excellent Shade Tree:
Its broad canopy offers ample shade, perfect for cooling outdoor spaces.
Caring Tips
Each box contains detailed care instructions and information about your product. But here's the basics.
Care Tips
Sycamore trees thrive in well-drained soil and need regular watering, especially during dry spells. Trim in late winter to preserve shape and remove dead or diseased branches. Watch for pests like sycamore scale and treat infestations promptly.
Light Requirements
Sycamore trees flourish in complete sun to partial shade, needing at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight daily. They grow best in well-drained soils with ample sunlight, which supports their robust growth and development and ensures a healthy, long-lasting tree.
Hardy Planting Zones
4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9
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