The Bloodroot Plant

The bloodroot plant, also known as Sanguinaria canadensis, is an herbaceous perennial native to the eastern part of North America. It is the only species in its genus and is part of the poppy family. Often seen brightening up woodlands and on the banks of peaceful streams, the bloodroot has many nicknames, including bloodwort and red puccoon.

Characteristics of the Bloodroot Plant

Typically, the perennial plant grows in clumps and flowers early in the year. It features a single leaf and flower, which appear on separate stems. The leaf starts by enwrapping the flower bud, but eventually, a brightly colored white flower blooms.

This beautiful, white-petaled flower displays a vibrant orange center. The fragile flowers of the plant open wide when the sun is shining but close at night. The bloodroot's leaves are large and round, usually reaching a height of around one to two feet, while the flower itself grows roughly six to 10 inches higher than the rest of the plant. The underground stem of the perennial produces a red, sticky sap that has often been used for dyes and other products.

 Thrives in Shade

The perennial is a wonderful perennial to add to any shaded outdoor space that you're looking to brighten up—especially during the spring and early summer. The vivid white and orange colors produced by the bloodroot's flower make the plant stand out enough to occupy its own area in your garden.

Because the plant is a relatively small plant, it can also be an excellent option to grow several clusters around the base of a tree, fountain, or another tall landscaping object. Alternatively, you could add some life to the entryway of your home by lining the walkway with many clumps of bloodroots.

Low Maintenance

If you love sunflowers, the bloodroot plant can be a superb alternative to consider for your home. The small perennials with radiant white flowers don't take up much space, and they work perfectly both on their own and as complementary plants to highlight and enhance other features of your garden.

This Is How Your Plants Will Look upon Delivery

Bloom Season

Spring

Bloom/Foliage Color

White

Height at Maturity

Under 12"

Care

Bloodroot plants prefer well-drained, moist soil rich in organic matter. Keep the soil moist, but avoid waterlogging mulch around the base to retain moisture and maintain a calm root environment. Divide the rhizomes in early spring to propagate.

Plant Reproduction

Bloodroot plant spreads by seed and rhizome.

Planting bare-root perennials is best in any season if they are dormant; we only sell dormant plants. Planting them year-round is also excellent if you can get dormant perennials. When your bare-root perennials arrive, soak the roots in water for a few hours to rehydrate them. Lant by digging a hole wide enough to spread the roots comfortably and deep enough to place the top portion crown (where the roots meet the stem) at or slightly above ground level. Position the plant in the hole, backfill with native soil, and gently firm the soil around the roots—water well after planting to settle the soil around the plant and eliminate air. Apply a 2-3 inch layer of mulch to keep weeds at bay and moisture locked in, keeping the mulch away from the crown. Irrigate plants regularly during the first few weeks of drought; never water in full sun, and water late in the evenings to ensure the roots are established well. Fertilize sparingly in the first year, using a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in subsequent years as needed. 

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