Fig Trees - Types, Description and Cultivation

Fruiting Fig Tree 3-5'

Fruiting Fig Tree: Ficus carica The Fruiting Fig Tree, a venerable member of the Ficus carica species, is a testament to fruit-bearing trees' enduring beauty and resilience. Originating from the Mediterranean region, this fruit variety has gained global acclaim for its ornamental value and ability to thrive in diverse climates.  Fruiting Fig Trees (Brown Turkey) Produce Heavy Fruits Renowned for their robust growth and distinctive appearance, they command attention with their broad, lush foliage and spreading canopy. The large, lobed leaves provide ample shade during hot summers, their verdant hue contrasting beautifully against its smooth, silvery-gray bark. Its allure centers on its fruits, which emerge from small, inconspicuous flowers. Initially green, these fruits gradually mature into a deep purple-brown color as they ripen, each a miniature marvel of nature's craftsmanship. Encased within their tender skins is a succulent, honeyed flesh.  Beyond its visual and gustatory appeal, it is culturally significant in various traditions. In Mediterranean cultures, where it has been cultivated for centuries, the fruit symbolizes fertility, abundance, and prosperity. Its presence in gardens and orchards is often seen as a sign of good fortune and a connection to ancestral roots.  Fruiting Fig Trees Produces Prized Fruits Cultivating and caring for one requires patience and understanding of one's needs. Thriving in warm, sunny climates with well-drained soil, it rewards growers with a generous harvest season after season. Pruning and maintenance are essential to promote healthy growth and ensure optimal fruit production, fostering an environment where it can flourish and reliably bear its prized fruits.  They Provide Year-Round Beauty  They become a focal point in gardens and landscapes, attracting admirers with their year-round beauty and seasonal bounty. Its resilience in varying climates and adaptability to different soil conditions further underscore its appeal as a cherished addition to gardens and orchards worldwide. They Have Everlasting Charm It epitomizes the enduring charm and bounty of fruit-bearing types, captivating onlookers with its verdant foliage, distinctive fruits, and cultural significance. Its presence in gardens and orchards reminds us of nature's abundance and the timeless appeal of edible landscapes. Where do they grow best? They grow perfectly in places that experience warm temperatures of the sun with soils that drain well. They are best suited to USDA Zones 7-11, although they can be sourced in Zones 5-6 in pots, which can be moved inside for the colder months.  How much space do they need They would require about 15 to 20 feet of space to achieve its full size. If you're growing dwarf varieties or if yours are being grown in a container, then a 3 to 5 feet space will be enough.  What are the benefits of them?  Like most fruits, they also come as healthy foods packed with fiber, vitamins, and antioxidants. They help enhance digestion and add natural sweeteners to a healthy diet.  How do they get pollinated?  Most varieties are self-compatible; that is, they do not necessitate the services of another one to bear fruits. Some varieties rely on a certain wasp species to pollinate the bloom, and the wasp completes its work by getting inside the fruit.  How do we increase production?  Fruiting Fig Trees should be planted in an area that receives 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily to promote fruit production. Water it reasonably but do not overwater it. Pruning should be done when the plant is dormant to remove dead branches and stems. Use a balanced fertilizer to help the plant develop.

Plum Fruit Tree

Plum Fruit Tree: Prunus Domestica Plum fruit trees produce smooth-skinned, juicy produce with various colors, including red, purple, and yellow, typically surrounded by oval-shaped leaves. They are versatile and attractive types with numerous benefits when incorporated into landscaping designs. With its ornamental features and adaptability, it can enhance the visual appeal of outdoor spaces. Also known as Prunus domestica, and they will give you plenty of them after the first three to six years. When one of these deciduous plants is first planted, they'll appear shrub-like.  The Flowers Of The Plum Fruit Tree  Although most people plant one of these to receive free produce, there is much more for you to enjoy. For instance, they flower during the springtime. Each cluster of primarily white flowers also contains light green and little yellow balls that attract pollinators. Interestingly, the flowers will appear before the foliage arrives. As clusters, several clumps of flowers will be mashed together to create visual appeal. Shortly after the flowers make their appearance, you'll begin to notice immature leaves. These leaves grow in little clusters, and their bright, vivid green coloring will transition into a slightly softer green as they age. Each leaf starts larger at the base before tapering into almost a point. They have ridged edgings, along with some natural variations in tone. The Fruits Of Plum Fruit Trees Once the flower clusters die away, they'll be replaced by tons of produce. These are spherical or oval in shape, and they grow up to three inches wide. It goes through a massive color change to help designate whether it's ripe. When it's green-toned, it is not ripe yet. In this state, they can almost blend in with their surrounding leaves. Eventually, though, they'll change into a purple or reddish color. Not only will their new coloring make them pop, but it's also an indicator of ripeness. Different Varieties Of Plum Fruit Trees There are two major categories of them: Santa Rosa and Methley. Within these categories are found subcategories, and the specific type you plant will determine their exact coloring. Regardless of which type you plant, you can look forward to tons of produce. They will pay for themselves over time and are quite attractive to boot! Do they grow in America Yes, they are grown throughout America, and there are different types for different zones. They are grown for commerce and local consumption in yard and garden plantings, primarily in California and Michigan.  Where do they grow best?  They bear best in slightly alkaline soil which should be well drained with good exposure to sunlight. These prefer areas with moderately cold winters and relatively higher temperatures during summer, a condition prevailing in temperate climates.  What is special about them?  They are particularly valued for the use of both produce and ornamental importance when in blossom during spring.  Where are they grown in the USA?  Commercial types are mostly grown in the US, especially in California, because of its mild climate. The other big states are Michigan, Oregon and Washington. What is the best climate for them? Outside of these parameters, plum fruit trees prefer moderate winters and warm summers to get the right climate for growth. These depend on the chilling hours to set produce, hence suitable for regions with relatively moderate cold winters.