What Is a California Privet ?

by Karastin Anderson-Sons – October 07, 2024

California privet (Ligustrum ovalifolium) is a small evergreen species native to China and Korea. These fast-growing shrubs are hardy to zones 7-11 and may be either shrub or multi-stemmed types depending on their growing conditions. Grow California privet as a single-stemmed or multi-stemmed shrub for an attractive border or screening hedge.

How Do You Take Care Of California Privet?

Water your plant regularly, but only a little. The soil should always be moist except when it is left alone in winter.

How Much Sunlight Can A California Privet Take?

The California privet prefers full sun but will tolerate partial shade. It does not tolerate drought conditions well and needs regular watering during dry periods.

 

Do California Privet Back Up Every Year?

California privet plants do not back up yearly, but they bloom every year from June through August, depending on climate conditions.

What Does A California Privet Look Like?

The California privet has dark green leaves with serrated edges and small white flowers blooming from June through August in clusters at the end of each branch.

Where Does the California Privet Grow?

California privet (also known as California lilac) are deciduous shrubs native to the United States. These shrubs grow in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 6 through 9.

What Are The Environments In Which California Privet Trees Grow In?

California privet grows best in well-drained soil that has been amended with organic matter. 

Are California Privet Toxic?

California privet is not toxic to humans or animals if ingested. However, some people may react to its pollen which may cause itching eyes, sneezing, and runny nose.

How Do You Grow A California Privet?

The California Privet requires well-drained soil slightly acidic with a 6.5 to 7.5 PH. The tree prefers moist, humusy soil with plenty of organic matter added to it before planting time.

How Do You Care For California Privet?

Fertilize your tree monthly during the spring and summer months using a balanced fertilizer that contains nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK).

How Did California Privet Get Their Name?

The California privet gets its name from the state where it was first discovered: California.

Products from the article

Privet Hedge

California Privet

California Privet - Ligustrum Ovalifolium California Privet is a popular evergreen shrub frequently used in landscaping due to its numerous benefits and aesthetic appeal. When incorporated into gardens and outdoor spaces, it brings forth its unique attributes, contributing to the overall beauty and functionality of the landscape.  California Privet an Evergreen Privacy Hedge  It grows exceptionally fast. Within a matter of weeks every spring, it'll grow into trees roughly 15 feet in height and just as wide, making it quite effective as a wind barrier and privacy hedge. It's an attractive tree that sports many white blossoms that contrast nicely with the green leaves and reddish-green petioles. The underside of the leaves turns from forest green to greenish-yellow, creating attractive flashes of color throughout the hedgerow. The Flower Cycle In early spring, hedges of this type sprout white, strong-smelling blooms. The blooms have an earthy, rustic smell that fits with country gardens. The flowers themselves can grow to more than 4 inches in diameter. The hedge also produces smooth, nearly black berries, contrasting the green oval leaves, greenish-red petioles, and white flowers.  Unique Foliage  California Privets grow together to form a veritable wall, the thick branches and stems intertwining beneath the lovely oval leaves. The hedge can also be cut into various shapes in the garden to create eye-catching sculptures to accent various patches of colorful flowers. It's a hardy plant, too, so it will retain its good looks in almost any climate or weather. There are variants of this hedge, too, and they provide pleasing looks through two-toned leaves and flowers of different shades of white. Most often, the secondary leaf color is yellow, while sure of these hedges have greyish-white berries rather than black. Transform Your Landscape  Pollinating insects, such as bees and many species of butterflies, visit the flowers all spring. The butterflies provide more color to the mien of any of these hedges. The leaves are also essential in the life cycle of certain butterfly species because the shade they provide is helpful for the caterpillar form of these species. All in all, these hedges are an attractive and influential member of any garden, either as a barrier or after being decoratively sculpted.
From $19.98
From $19.98
Northern Privet - TN Nursery

Northern Privet

Northern Privet Plant  The northern privet is a fast-growing, deciduous shrub native to China and Japan. The origin of this shrub came to North America in the 1800s as an ornamental plant; it has since become naturalized in many parts of the eastern United States. Northern privet can reach up to 15 feet in height and has small, white flowers bloom in the springtime. This hardy plant is often used as a hedge or foundation planting. Still, it can also be left to grow naturally as a privacy screen Northern Privet is a Low Maintenance Hedge This evergreen conifer shrub is an excellent option if you're looking for a low-maintenance plant that will provide green space in your landscape.  Planting Zone Ligustrum x ibolium is a deciduous shrub that blooms in late spring/early summer. It is hardy in planting zones 4-8.  This hedge is also deer-resistant and can be used as a border, privacy screen, or living fence. The Northern Privet can be used as a hedge or screen, and its fragrant flowers attract bees and other pollinators. Plant Thrives Almost Anywhere  Being a hardy, evergreen shrub that thrives in almost any environment. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil and tolerates drought and salt spray. The plant's berries are poisonous to humans but beloved by birds. It is easy to care for and an excellent addition to any landscape.   Bloom Season It blooms in the spring and summer. Its small, white flowers are borne in clusters of 3-5. Their sweet fragrance attracts bees and other pollinators. The flowers give way to small, black berries enjoyed by birds. The plant is a hardy plant that can tolerate various growing conditions. Once established, it is drought tolerant. This shrub can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It can also be transplanted from one location to another with ease.  Fast-growing, low-maintenance hedge plant  A challenging and adaptable plant, Northern Privet can tolerate various conditions, from full sun to partial shade. Once established, it is also drought-resistant. Northern Privet is available for purchase at our low prices. Shipping is fast and reliable, and it ships nationwide.
From $19.98
From $19.98
Wax Leaf Privet

Wax Leaf Privet

Wax Leaf Privet - Ligustrum japonicum The Wax leaf privet is a cold-hardy, fast-growing evergreen shrub that grows in sun or partial shade. It prefers fertile and consistently moist soil.  It is an evergreen shrub known for making a hedge with glossy, dark green leaves, fragrant white flowers, and blackberries, often used as a hedge or ornamental plant in landscaping. It is a popular evergreen shrub with numerous positive attributes, making it an excellent choice for landscaping projects. Its versatility, adaptability, and aesthetic appeal make it a favorite among amateur gardeners and professional landscapers. One of this shrub's most significant positive attributes is its hardiness and adaptability to various growing conditions. It can thrive in multiple soil types and pH levels, from acidic to alkaline, making it suitable for many regions and climates. This adaptability also allows it to withstand moderate drought conditions, making it a low-maintenance addition to any landscape. Furthermore, its dense and glossy foliage provides an attractive visual element all year round. The leathery leaves add a lush and luxurious appearance to the landscape. The dark green color contrasts with other plants and flowers, creating a visually striking and appealing garden setting. Pruning And Shaping The Wax Leaf Privet  Another essential positive attribute is its ability to be easily pruned and shaped into various forms, such as hedges, topiaries, or even small trees. This makes it an ideal candidate for creating privacy screens, bordering walkways, or defining specific garden areas. Its rapid growth rate means it can quickly fill spaces, helping to develop a mature and well-established landscape in a shorter period. Moreover, this shrub is known for its ability to attract wildlife. Its flowers produce a delightful fragrance that attracts bees and butterflies, making it an excellent choice for pollinator-friendly gardens. Additionally, the dense foliage offers bird shelter and nesting opportunities, providing a balanced ecosystem within the landscape. Wax Leaf Privet Is Low Maintenance  It is also reasonably resistant to pests and diseases, reducing the need for chemical treatments and ensuring a healthier garden environment. When considering its benefits for landscaping, it's worth noting that this shrub can adapt to different design styles, from formal and traditional to modern and contemporary landscapes. Its versatility in both shape and aesthetic appeal allows it to complement various architectural styles and other plant selections. In conclusion, the shrub boasts several positive attributes, making it a sought-after shrub for landscaping. Its adaptability, aesthetic appeal, wildlife attraction, and low-maintenance requirements make it a famous tree for gardeners seeking to enhance their outdoor spaces. Whether used as a hedge, topiary, or standalone specimen, it can add a touch of elegance and beauty to any landscape design. It Is A Stunning Evergreen Shrub Ligustrum japonicum is a versatile and popular evergreen shrub that graces gardens and landscapes with its elegant presence. Originating in East Asia, specifically Japan and Korea, this plant has become a popular addition to gardens worldwide, thanks to its charming characteristics and versatility. The shrub is renowned for its lush, dark green foliage that remains vibrant throughout the year. Its leaves are glossy, giving the landscape a unique texture and shine. This feature adds a touch of elegance, making it an ideal choice for decorative purposes. It can grow up to 6 to 12 feet high and spread equally, making it perfect for borders, hedges, or standalone plants. Its dense growth habit and ease of pruning and shaping make it a popular option for creating well-defined hedges and screens in gardens. During late spring and early summer, it produces fragrant, creamy-white blossoms that adorn the branches in small clusters. These blooms attract pollinators like bees and infuse the air with a sweet, pleasant scent. Following the flowers, the shrub may bear small, dark berries that transition from green to black as they ripen. These berries can attract birds and wildlife to your garden, adding another layer of interest. They Are Highly Adaptable One of its most compelling features is its adaptability. It can succeed in many soil types and is exceptionally tolerant of environmental conditions, including drought and urban pollution. This resilience, coupled with its low maintenance requirements, makes it a favorite among gardeners and landscapers. With its lush foliage, fragrant blooms, and year-round beauty, the shrub is a versatile and aesthetically pleasing addition to any landscape, whether used as a privacy screen, attractive backdrop, or focal point in your garden. Its timeless elegance and adaptability ensure it remains a cherished plant in gardens for years. Is it an evergreen? Ligustrum japonicum is, in fact, an evergreen shrub. The tree remains uncannily dark-green year-round, so it's a common hedge, specimen plant and privacy plant. How tall do they grow? Wax Leaf Privet shrubs can grow up to 2.4 to 3.6 meters tall and, left alone, can reach 6.1 meters. Because of their habit of growth, they're a great one to be trimmed into hedgerows. How long does it take for them to mature? Although they grow more quickly than some other plants, adding 1 to 2 feet per year, they are not invasive. They take about 3 to 4 years to mature if well cared for and if environmental conditions suit them. Where is the best place to plant them? They will flourish in full to part shade and well-draining soil. They are moderately drought-tolerant once established and great for hedge or border enhancement. How do you make them bushy? Prune them during the growing season. Concentration should be made on the pinching of new shoots in order to encourage the development of side branches. Watering and feeding also foster rapid growth of the plants.
From $19.98
From $19.98
Privet Hedge - TN Nursery

Privet Plant

Privet Plant - Ligustrum Vulgare The privet plant is officially known as the Ligustrum Ovalifolium, but gardeners often refer to it as the California type. It's native to Japan. However, it grows and thrives in many other countries, including the US. Homeowners and gardeners love it for its white flowers and ability to create privacy while adding to a home's curb appeal. The Privet Plant Can Reach 15 Feet Tall The Ligustrum Ovalifolium grows to heights of between 10 and 15 feet with a similar spread. This hedge develops white flowers in June and July, usually between two and four inches long. The leaves are oval and typically grow to between one and two and a half inches long. It's considered a fast-growing shrub; gardeners can expect it to gain one to two feet in height each year without pruning. The Privet Plant Is The  Perfect Conifer Hedge The Privet plant is most commonly used as a living privacy hedge or fence, garden maze, or in English or Victorian-style gardens because it can reach heights up to 15 feet. Gardeners can create thick, solid-looking walls with these bushes by planting them in a zigzagged double layer. Once these bushes are established, they can be pruned to take certain shapes. Gardeners can even get creative with these bushes by leaving large gaps between them and installing arches or gates to create elaborate entrances. Companion Plants For Them Gardeners who want to add depth and color around the Ligustrum can choose from many types of wildflowers, shrubs, and ornamental grasses. Some favorites include the sunshine ligustrum, peonies, lady's mantle, hostas, sedum, the New Zealand iris, boxwood, and Japanese holly. Gardeners and landscapers will enjoy the hedge as part of a formal garden or living privacy fence. This versatile shrub can be pruned, shaped, and trained to grow around arches and wooden gates. It softens concrete walkways and adds depth and interest to homes.
From $19.98
From $19.98
Privet Hedge

California Privet

California Privet - Ligustrum Ovalifolium California Privet is a popular evergreen shrub frequently used in landscaping due to its numerous benefits and aesthetic appeal. When incorporated into gardens and outdoor spaces, it brings forth its unique attributes, contributing to the overall beauty and functionality of the landscape.  California Privet an Evergreen Privacy Hedge  It grows exceptionally fast. Within a matter of weeks every spring, it'll grow into trees roughly 15 feet in height and just as wide, making it quite effective as a wind barrier and privacy hedge. It's an attractive tree that sports many white blossoms that contrast nicely with the green leaves and reddish-green petioles. The underside of the leaves turns from forest green to greenish-yellow, creating attractive flashes of color throughout the hedgerow. The Flower Cycle In early spring, hedges of this type sprout white, strong-smelling blooms. The blooms have an earthy, rustic smell that fits with country gardens. The flowers themselves can grow to more than 4 inches in diameter. The hedge also produces smooth, nearly black berries, contrasting the green oval leaves, greenish-red petioles, and white flowers.  Unique Foliage  California Privets grow together to form a veritable wall, the thick branches and stems intertwining beneath the lovely oval leaves. The hedge can also be cut into various shapes in the garden to create eye-catching sculptures to accent various patches of colorful flowers. It's a hardy plant, too, so it will retain its good looks in almost any climate or weather. There are variants of this hedge, too, and they provide pleasing looks through two-toned leaves and flowers of different shades of white. Most often, the secondary leaf color is yellow, while sure of these hedges have greyish-white berries rather than black. Transform Your Landscape  Pollinating insects, such as bees and many species of butterflies, visit the flowers all spring. The butterflies provide more color to the mien of any of these hedges. The leaves are also essential in the life cycle of certain butterfly species because the shade they provide is helpful for the caterpillar form of these species. All in all, these hedges are an attractive and influential member of any garden, either as a barrier or after being decoratively sculpted.
From $19.98
From $19.98
Northern Privet - TN Nursery

Northern Privet

Northern Privet Plant  The northern privet is a fast-growing, deciduous shrub native to China and Japan. The origin of this shrub came to North America in the 1800s as an ornamental plant; it has since become naturalized in many parts of the eastern United States. Northern privet can reach up to 15 feet in height and has small, white flowers bloom in the springtime. This hardy plant is often used as a hedge or foundation planting. Still, it can also be left to grow naturally as a privacy screen Northern Privet is a Low Maintenance Hedge This evergreen conifer shrub is an excellent option if you're looking for a low-maintenance plant that will provide green space in your landscape.  Planting Zone Ligustrum x ibolium is a deciduous shrub that blooms in late spring/early summer. It is hardy in planting zones 4-8.  This hedge is also deer-resistant and can be used as a border, privacy screen, or living fence. The Northern Privet can be used as a hedge or screen, and its fragrant flowers attract bees and other pollinators. Plant Thrives Almost Anywhere  Being a hardy, evergreen shrub that thrives in almost any environment. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil and tolerates drought and salt spray. The plant's berries are poisonous to humans but beloved by birds. It is easy to care for and an excellent addition to any landscape.   Bloom Season It blooms in the spring and summer. Its small, white flowers are borne in clusters of 3-5. Their sweet fragrance attracts bees and other pollinators. The flowers give way to small, black berries enjoyed by birds. The plant is a hardy plant that can tolerate various growing conditions. Once established, it is drought tolerant. This shrub can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It can also be transplanted from one location to another with ease.  Fast-growing, low-maintenance hedge plant  A challenging and adaptable plant, Northern Privet can tolerate various conditions, from full sun to partial shade. Once established, it is also drought-resistant. Northern Privet is available for purchase at our low prices. Shipping is fast and reliable, and it ships nationwide.
From $19.98
From $19.98
Wax Leaf Privet

Wax Leaf Privet

Wax Leaf Privet - Ligustrum japonicum The Wax leaf privet is a cold-hardy, fast-growing evergreen shrub that grows in sun or partial shade. It prefers fertile and consistently moist soil.  It is an evergreen shrub known for making a hedge with glossy, dark green leaves, fragrant white flowers, and blackberries, often used as a hedge or ornamental plant in landscaping. It is a popular evergreen shrub with numerous positive attributes, making it an excellent choice for landscaping projects. Its versatility, adaptability, and aesthetic appeal make it a favorite among amateur gardeners and professional landscapers. One of this shrub's most significant positive attributes is its hardiness and adaptability to various growing conditions. It can thrive in multiple soil types and pH levels, from acidic to alkaline, making it suitable for many regions and climates. This adaptability also allows it to withstand moderate drought conditions, making it a low-maintenance addition to any landscape. Furthermore, its dense and glossy foliage provides an attractive visual element all year round. The leathery leaves add a lush and luxurious appearance to the landscape. The dark green color contrasts with other plants and flowers, creating a visually striking and appealing garden setting. Pruning And Shaping The Wax Leaf Privet  Another essential positive attribute is its ability to be easily pruned and shaped into various forms, such as hedges, topiaries, or even small trees. This makes it an ideal candidate for creating privacy screens, bordering walkways, or defining specific garden areas. Its rapid growth rate means it can quickly fill spaces, helping to develop a mature and well-established landscape in a shorter period. Moreover, this shrub is known for its ability to attract wildlife. Its flowers produce a delightful fragrance that attracts bees and butterflies, making it an excellent choice for pollinator-friendly gardens. Additionally, the dense foliage offers bird shelter and nesting opportunities, providing a balanced ecosystem within the landscape. Wax Leaf Privet Is Low Maintenance  It is also reasonably resistant to pests and diseases, reducing the need for chemical treatments and ensuring a healthier garden environment. When considering its benefits for landscaping, it's worth noting that this shrub can adapt to different design styles, from formal and traditional to modern and contemporary landscapes. Its versatility in both shape and aesthetic appeal allows it to complement various architectural styles and other plant selections. In conclusion, the shrub boasts several positive attributes, making it a sought-after shrub for landscaping. Its adaptability, aesthetic appeal, wildlife attraction, and low-maintenance requirements make it a famous tree for gardeners seeking to enhance their outdoor spaces. Whether used as a hedge, topiary, or standalone specimen, it can add a touch of elegance and beauty to any landscape design. It Is A Stunning Evergreen Shrub Ligustrum japonicum is a versatile and popular evergreen shrub that graces gardens and landscapes with its elegant presence. Originating in East Asia, specifically Japan and Korea, this plant has become a popular addition to gardens worldwide, thanks to its charming characteristics and versatility. The shrub is renowned for its lush, dark green foliage that remains vibrant throughout the year. Its leaves are glossy, giving the landscape a unique texture and shine. This feature adds a touch of elegance, making it an ideal choice for decorative purposes. It can grow up to 6 to 12 feet high and spread equally, making it perfect for borders, hedges, or standalone plants. Its dense growth habit and ease of pruning and shaping make it a popular option for creating well-defined hedges and screens in gardens. During late spring and early summer, it produces fragrant, creamy-white blossoms that adorn the branches in small clusters. These blooms attract pollinators like bees and infuse the air with a sweet, pleasant scent. Following the flowers, the shrub may bear small, dark berries that transition from green to black as they ripen. These berries can attract birds and wildlife to your garden, adding another layer of interest. They Are Highly Adaptable One of its most compelling features is its adaptability. It can succeed in many soil types and is exceptionally tolerant of environmental conditions, including drought and urban pollution. This resilience, coupled with its low maintenance requirements, makes it a favorite among gardeners and landscapers. With its lush foliage, fragrant blooms, and year-round beauty, the shrub is a versatile and aesthetically pleasing addition to any landscape, whether used as a privacy screen, attractive backdrop, or focal point in your garden. Its timeless elegance and adaptability ensure it remains a cherished plant in gardens for years. Is it an evergreen? Ligustrum japonicum is, in fact, an evergreen shrub. The tree remains uncannily dark-green year-round, so it's a common hedge, specimen plant and privacy plant. How tall do they grow? Wax Leaf Privet shrubs can grow up to 2.4 to 3.6 meters tall and, left alone, can reach 6.1 meters. Because of their habit of growth, they're a great one to be trimmed into hedgerows. How long does it take for them to mature? Although they grow more quickly than some other plants, adding 1 to 2 feet per year, they are not invasive. They take about 3 to 4 years to mature if well cared for and if environmental conditions suit them. Where is the best place to plant them? They will flourish in full to part shade and well-draining soil. They are moderately drought-tolerant once established and great for hedge or border enhancement. How do you make them bushy? Prune them during the growing season. Concentration should be made on the pinching of new shoots in order to encourage the development of side branches. Watering and feeding also foster rapid growth of the plants.
From $19.98
From $19.98
Privet Hedge - TN Nursery

Privet Plant

Privet Plant - Ligustrum Vulgare The privet plant is officially known as the Ligustrum Ovalifolium, but gardeners often refer to it as the California type. It's native to Japan. However, it grows and thrives in many other countries, including the US. Homeowners and gardeners love it for its white flowers and ability to create privacy while adding to a home's curb appeal. The Privet Plant Can Reach 15 Feet Tall The Ligustrum Ovalifolium grows to heights of between 10 and 15 feet with a similar spread. This hedge develops white flowers in June and July, usually between two and four inches long. The leaves are oval and typically grow to between one and two and a half inches long. It's considered a fast-growing shrub; gardeners can expect it to gain one to two feet in height each year without pruning. The Privet Plant Is The  Perfect Conifer Hedge The Privet plant is most commonly used as a living privacy hedge or fence, garden maze, or in English or Victorian-style gardens because it can reach heights up to 15 feet. Gardeners can create thick, solid-looking walls with these bushes by planting them in a zigzagged double layer. Once these bushes are established, they can be pruned to take certain shapes. Gardeners can even get creative with these bushes by leaving large gaps between them and installing arches or gates to create elaborate entrances. Companion Plants For Them Gardeners who want to add depth and color around the Ligustrum can choose from many types of wildflowers, shrubs, and ornamental grasses. Some favorites include the sunshine ligustrum, peonies, lady's mantle, hostas, sedum, the New Zealand iris, boxwood, and Japanese holly. Gardeners and landscapers will enjoy the hedge as part of a formal garden or living privacy fence. This versatile shrub can be pruned, shaped, and trained to grow around arches and wooden gates. It softens concrete walkways and adds depth and interest to homes.
From $19.98
From $19.98
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