Companion Plant Chart For Native Perennials

Perfect Companion Plants For Flower Beds & Gardens

Here’s a companion planting chart for native perennials designed to support biodiversity, improve soil health, and attract beneficial insects. Each pairing considers factors like root depth, light needs, bloom times, and compatibility.

Native Perennial Companion Plants Reason for Pairing
Coneflower (Echinacea) Black-eyed Susan, Bee Balm, Blazing Star Attract pollinators; similar soil and sunlight needs.
Milkweed (Asclepias) Wild Bergamot, Goldenrod, Joe-Pye Weed Supports pollinators like butterflies; blooms staggered for a continuous nectar source.
Black-eyed Susan Purple Coneflower, Coreopsis, Yarrow Dense foliage suppresses weeds and attracts pollinators.
Wild Bergamot Milkweed, Goldenrod, Blanket Flower Encourages pollinators; complementary root structures avoid nutrient competition.
Goldenrod (Solidago) New England Aster, Big Bluestem Grass Hosts beneficial insects; supports monarch migration.
Joe-Pye Weed (Eutrochium) Turtlehead, Ironweed, Blue Flag Iris Thrives in moist conditions; attracts butterflies and hummingbirds.
Yarrow (Achillea) Blanket Flower, Coreopsis, Little Bluestem Improves soil quality; repels harmful insects while attracting pollinators.
Blanket Flower (Gaillardia) Lanceleaf Coreopsis, Wild Bergamot Drought-tolerant; offers color and pollinator support throughout the season.
New England Aster Goldenrod, Switchgrass, Milkweed Staggered bloom times; supports late-season pollinators.
Blue Flag Iris Cardinal Flower, Marsh Milkweed Prefers moist soil; supports pollinators like bees and hummingbirds.

 


Notes for Success: Companion Plants 101

  • Group by Sun and Soil Needs: Pair plants with similar light and soil requirements to ensure healthy growth.
  • Diversity is Key: Various shapes, heights, and bloom times enhance ecological balance.
  • Add Native Grasses: Include companions like Little Bluestem or Switchgrass to provide a habitat for beneficial insects.

Shop Companion Plants Online at TN Nursery

Black Eyed Susan - TN Nursery

Black Eyed Susan

Black-Eyed Susan: Rudbeckia Hirta Black Eyed Susan has vibrant yellow petals and dark, contrasting centers and is a popular and delightful addition to any landscaping project. This native North American wildflower offers a host of pleasing attributes that make it a sought-after choice for gardens and outdoor spaces. From its adaptability to its visual appeal and ecological benefits, it stands out as a versatile and attractive plant.  Black-Eyed Susan Plants Attract Pollinators Rudbeckia Hirta is a beautiful and popular flower that blooms each year in North America. With yellow flowers surrounding a dark circular center, this plant serves an aesthetic purpose in any landscape and draws in bees and butterflies. Due to its hardiness and versatility, the plant is suitable for growing in the garden for beginners and professionals.  This perennial is valued for ornamental purposes and contributes to ecosystem maintenance.  Features of the Black-Eyed Susan The perennial has bright yellow petals with a dark brown or black Eye in the middle, making it a vivid plant that would look great in any garden. This plant attracts bees, butterflies, and many other beneficial insects, so it should be included in any pollinator garden. It is relatively adaptable. It does well in arid conditions and simple soil types, making it a perfect pick for any low-maintenance garden.  Pollinator Favorites It prefers regions receiving full or partial sun exposure. Its growth habit is 2 to 3 feet tall and similar in width, enhancing the green appearance of areas where it is grown. Once established, this plant does not need much attention and usually grows well.  It is relatively immune to many garden pests and diseases. Growers of this plant can also contribute to habitat and care for one's patch of land by offering food for pollinators and other more valuable insects. Returns Every Warm Season Buy them and add these beautiful flowers to your garden, like our other popular ornamental plants, such as echinacea, shasta daisy, or coneflower plants. Growth Enhancements and Suggestions They do well in regions with full sun exposure. Ensure they are exposed to at least six hours of sunshine daily. They like well-draining soils and will grow in a range of soil types. These perennials symbolize encouragement, motivation, and justice. Their bright yellow color with a dark center is linked with positivism and strength, making them perfect for any garden.  Fertilizing Isn't Necessary, But Here are Recommendations They are native plants that do not require fertilizer, but you can use a slow-release fertilizer if you prefer it. Use it sparingly as they grow because these plants are not heavy feeders.  Maturity Height and Bloom Cycle  Depending on their type, they are perennials that can reach 1 to 3 feet. They provide great accents to borders and garden landscapes. Black-eyed Susan plants can take from 60 to 90 days to bloom after germination from seeds. The plants return year after year, blooming mid to late summer and continuing into early fall.

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Purple Coneflower - TN Nursery

Purple Coneflower

Purple Coneflower - Echinacea  Purple coneflowers are a favorite in the garden for their beauty, ease of maintenance, and hardiness. They’re perfect for those who enjoy an attractive, pollinator-friendly perennial.  Purple Coneflower Soil Recommendations These plants prefer rich soil and full sun but will also tolerate some shade. Planting these long-living perennials is simple: you make a hole rather than bury the root ball in the soil and water it. Once established, they do not require much maintenance or attention, not even watering when it’s still dry. They are drought-tolerant and pest-resistant and attract pollinators like bees and butterflies. Seasonal Beauty and Blooming Cycle of The Purple Coneflower They are known to bloom throughout the summer and late fall. The purple-pink petals of each bloom cluster around a coppery-orange cone. Winter dries up the flowers, and decorative seed heads appear in winter to attract birds. The bloom season lasts many weeks after summer arrives. Even into late fall, birds and monarchs feast off these plants.  Shape and Longevity Of This Stunning Perennail  Purple Coneflowers are tall, graceful plants growing two to four feet tall. They are striking because of their daisy flowers and their somber green leaves. The perennials are perennial and can endure for decades when cared for appropriately, thus offering an excellent, stable, and durable option for any garden.

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Milkweed Plant - TN Nursery

Milkweed Plant

Milkweed Plant: Asclepias Incarnata The milkweed plant is known for attracting monarchs. It is a native perennial with clusters of showy, pink to mauve flowers and lance-shaped leaves. The plant attracts pollinators while thriving in moist, wetland habitats. It boasts numerous benefits when incorporated into landscaping designs. Its unique features contribute to outdoor spaces' aesthetic appeal and ecological value. With clusters of vibrant and captivating flowers, it adds a burst of color and charm to gardens while also serving as a vital component in supporting local ecosystems. It is a flowering perennial that, in addition to its ornate floral growths, is highly beneficial for local ecosystems. Today, we will examine this truly stunning and unique plant. The plant can grow to about 59 inches tall and is known for the vibrant, clustering flowers at the top of the narrow stem. The flowers have a purplish-pink hue and pink shafts reaching the main plant stem. The plant's leaves have a sword-like shape and a deep green hue that remains for most of the year.  When the flowers are in full bloom, they create a stunning contrast against the natural earth colors of the leaves, making them stand out in any garden or landscape. The plant has opposite leaves that grow in pairs on either side of the stem. Thus, the plant alone has an elegant, tidy, and elegant air. The green leaves work well in drab areas of your garden that could use some brightening. Aside from the innate beauty of Asclepias Incarnata, with its green foliage and glowing pink flowers, this plant also attracts a different kind of beauty-monarch butterflies.   Monarchs frequently visit these flowers to nourish themselves with nectar and lay their eggs in them so the larvae can thrive. As a perennial with rich, nectar-filled flowers, the plant attracts beautiful hummingbirds. The shifting colors of the hummingbird breast will also contribute to the palette of your outdoor areas. The length of the Asclepias Incarnata leaves varies from 2 ½ inches to 6 inches. They are narrow and have light green veins running through them. They don't grow densely, leaving the flowers to take center stage in their bouquet. The near-neon hue of this plant's flowers makes them great companion pieces for other bright-blooming flowers. Gardeners and landscapers like to plant it to add a splash of unique color that instantly breathes new life into dull spaces. Benefits of Milkweed (Asclepias Incarnata) Yes, the Asclepias Incarnata looks stunning in full bloom. However, there are perhaps even more important reasons you should consider adding this perennial to your garden. It grows natively in North America. They have been observed to grow wild from Texas to Nova Scotia. This means they will be easy for you to plant, cultivate, and maintain even if you don't have much gardening experience. Asclepias Tuberosa Plant Supports the Local Honey Bee Population  Honeybees are vital to your local ecosystem as they are natural pollinators. In fact, according to Farmers.gov, honey bees are responsible for the pollination of nearly 80% of our flowering plants. Keeping it can attract bees that pollinate your garden's flowers and other plants. The honey bee population is dramatically declining, and providing sanctuaries for these critical links in the ecosystem has never been more important.  Keeps Pests Away Asclepias Incarnata contains a natural latex that repels invasive insects and animals that would otherwise feast on the plant. Therefore, this plant in your garden can repel these pests and keep your other plants healthier. Ornamental Value - If you look closely at the flowers, you will see they are made of smaller, intricate flowers. This gives them a stunning appearance, while the purple-pink coloration adds ornamental value to many landscapes. Plus, the flowers have a fragrant aroma that some have said is reminiscent of cinnamon. The Monarch Butterfly Population-Like honey bees, the monarch butterfly population is in decline. Some leading conservation groups have even classified them as endangered. You can do your part to support the migration patterns of the Monarch butterfly by keeping it in your garden.  The best time to plant it is in the fall, when the soil is likely wet. However, Asclepias Incarnata prefers wet and moist soil, so if your area receives a good amount of rain in the Spring, you can also plant it in early Spring. The best time to prune this plant is in the Spring before it sprouts new growths. Pruning helps make the plant look more attractive and encourages the development of new leaves. However, it may not be necessary if the plant is already healthy. Absolutely. The females lay their eggs on them as they provide a food source for Monarch butterfly larvae. Adult monarch butterflies are also attracted to the nectar of the flowers. No matter what type of plant you want, TN Nursery has it. We offer a 100% satisfaction guarantee, making us a perfect choice for experienced and new gardening enthusiasts. Order now to paint your outdoor spaces with vibrant colors. It is a tall plant noted for its pink to purple flowers. It is one of 115 plants in the Asclepiadaceae family, named after Asklepios, the Greek god of medicine. This is appropriate because it is known for containing high levels of cardiac glycosides, which are used in some treatments for heart disease. This same substance also serves as the only source for Monarch butterfly larvae. Where Does Milkweed Grow It is native to the midwestern and eastern regions of the United States and Canada, but it can also be found further west. It is most commonly found in more open habitats, such as pastures, prairies, fields, and roadsides. It needs total sun to grow but can tolerate light shade as well. You’ll typically find it commonly clustered together into large patches, which are called colonies.  It can grow to be over five feet tall. The foliage can grow up to 8 inches, elongated nearly four inches wide, and is somewhat thick. The upper part of the oval-shaped leaves is usually darker greenish, while the underside is much lighter green and sometimes even white. When cut, both the leaves and the stems reveal a milky latex. The flowers can grow nearly an inch long and half an inch wide with a midrib that runs beneath them. They have a pink to purple coloring over them with a greenish tint and are very sweetly scented. Milkweed Plant Has Striking Pink-Purple Blooms The pink-to-purple colors contrast nicely against lush green fields and dry yellow prairies. Gardeners like it for its distinctive appearance and sweet, fragrant aromas.  Another reason why gardeners often like it is that it serves as the host plant for the beautiful monarch butterfly. These butterflies will lay their eggs on it, and as mentioned previously, the nectar also serves as the only food source for the Monarch larvae. Gardeners who like monarch butterflies or are otherwise concerned about their declining population can grow it to provide these butterflies with a natural habitat The flowering perennial is named for its cardenolide-bearing latex, which benefits butterflies and insects. Monarch butterflies use and require specific species, including Asclepias syriaca and Asclepias incarnata, as host plants: their genus name, Asclepias, honors Asklepios, the Greek god of medicine.  Asclepias contains hundreds of species native to Africa, North America, and South America. Asclepias syriaca and Asclepias incarnata are native to the American continents and standard across the central and eastern United States. The sun-loving Asclepias syriaca grows naturally in fields, prairies, and pastures, while Asclepias incarnata grows along creeks, ponds, and bogs. Their flowers typically bloom from June through August. Asclepias produces complex blossoms that have similarities to orchids. Their large, spherical clusters of five-petaled blossoms are at the top of their thick stems. Each Asclepias growth usually carries two to five clusters of flowers. The individual blossoms are about three-quarters of an inch long and emit a strong, sweet fragrance. Asclepias syriaca has greenish-pink to rosy pink blooms, while Asclepias incarnata's flowers tend toward a brighter purplish-pink hue. It can grow up to five feet tall. Their thick, bright green leaves are six to eight inches long and two to three-and-one-half inches wide. The leaves' upper surfaces are darker than their whitish undersides. Asclepias plants form colonies in nature and landscapes and need room to spread out. Asclepias incarnata is highly ornamental and fairly quickly contained, making it well-suited to perennial, butterfly, and pollinator gardens. Asclepias syriaca works well in meadow gardens without defined borders. Monarchs grow from seed and spread as their rhizomes expand. They can be propagated in the late fall or early spring. Asclepias syriaca and Asclepias incarnata are food sources for monarch butterflies, beetles, moths, and other insects that evolved to feed on their nectar. In the midwestern and northeastern regions of the United States, their leaves are the most crucial source of nourishment for monarch caterpillars, and their presence helps to fortify and increase monarch populations. If you want to encourage monarch butterflies and other pollinators to make your garden home, you'll surely want to add the plant to your landscape. It needs full sun and well-drained soil. - Grow somewhere where you receive 6-8 hours of full sunlight daily. The flower is a habitat for monarch butterflies. The plant grows on the prairie, meadow, and roadside. It is best established in the brightest places.  It is an herbaceous perennial that grows tall and has wide leaves and sweet-smelling flowers. It has seed pods that pop open and shed seeds containing silky hairs.It resembles common plantain and has wide-eared green leaves and pink, orange, or white flowers, depending on the variety. It blooms in oblong spikes and is good for bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.  Milkweed can last for years in most cases. Annual plants are annual; that is, they seed to flower in a year and also self-sow

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10 Lobelia Plants - 5 Red & 5 Blue - TN Nursery

10 Lobelia Plants - 5 Red & 5 Blue

Lobelia Plants - Indian Tobacco 10 Lobelia Plants order comes with five blue and five red. As perennials, they will come back every year, giving you reliable beauty to look forward to. TN Nursery's prices are low enough that you can fill your garden with them. Lobelia Plants are Spring Blooming Perennials They are a great addition to any landscape. These perennial plants can grow up to four feet in height, so they create a very dramatic look on your property. The flowers grow in towering clusters that feature long stems with blooms waving on the top of each branch. The pleasant mix of two different colors in this package ensures that your landscape features an appealing blend of vibrant colors. Lobelia Plants Provides Beauty and Fragrance These perennial flowers keep growing year after year and produce attractive leaves even during colder months. They boast long stalks with long, blade-shaped leaves that increase in size towards the bottom of them. Leaves often have delicate veins and subtly frilled edges. These leaves can range from medium green to dark green depending on growing conditions. Some may also have a scarlet or purplish tinge. The colorful leaves ensure your landscape looks lively and verdant throughout the year. They Attract Many Pollinators  These flowers grow clusters that stick out above the rest of the plant. The flower clusters contain multiple small, colorful blooms arranged in regular rows. Though there are minor differences in shape between the two shades of them, both have flowers with five petals clustered around a narrow tube. Five flowers will have deep scarlet petals, while five will have pale sapphire petals with some white and yellow stripes. Ways to Accent Your Landscape With These Plants Lobelia Plants are a popular choice for the middle of a flower bed since they are tall enough to stand out among shorter blossoms. Their narrow shape and regular appearance also allow them to nicely frame sidewalk edges, walls, and driveways. Some landscapers like to take advantage of their dense blooms and cluster them together to create lush beds of colorful blooms. With the pleasant mix of different colors in this collection of flowers, you can easily add visual interest and exciting color to your landscape.

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