Golden Rod

Golden Rod Flower Plant – Solidago Overview

Golden Rod (Solidago) is a genus of herbaceous perennial plants, many of which are native to North and South America. These impressive plants, reaching heights of up to 6 ft, have long stems that form clumps of foliage and spread quickly through their shallow rhizomatous root system. They are robustly vigorous plants commonly found along road sides in the USA.

Depending on the species, flowers emerge in plume-like panicles or wand-like racemes. In either case, the flowers hug the stem closely, forming a dense cluster of yellow flowers. Together, these flowers create a barrage of brilliant yellow stalks standing tall atop green and rigid stems. They bloom from mid to late summer through the autumn months and then become dormant after the first frost.

Golden Rod Plant Details | Solidago Genus

Family: Asteraceae

Hardiness Zones: 3 to 9

Light Requirement: Full sun to partial shade

Water Needs: Low to moderate

Height: 1 to 6 ft

Spread: 1 ft

Growth Rate: Moderate to fast

Bloom Time: Late summer to early fall

Flower Color: Bright yellow

Wildlife Value: Highly attractive to pollinators and food source for birds

The flowers of this impressive perennial are incredibly enticing for pollinators. The fluffy seeds of these plants are used by birds for nesting building material as well as food during the winter months. Because they are late season bloomers, they are an important nectar source for pollinators before winter. They also provide late season blooms to keep your garden vibrant throughout the year.

Golden Rod has a rich history of medicinal uses by Native Americans and early settlers. It was commonly used to treat cold and cough symptoms, to heal wounds, and as a diuretic to support urinary tract health. The colorful flowers were also used to produce a yellow dye.

Golden Rod Landscape Uses & Easy Maintenance

These perennials are typically low maintenance and drought tolerant, growing well in sandy soils. They do not require watering and should receive all of their water from rainfall.

While they are mainly pest and disease free, they can be prone to powdery mildew in damp conditions. This perennial is easily propagated by division and is an effective self-seeder. All in all, they are easy to grow plants to add to your gardenscape.

Why Choose Golden Rod? Key Benefits

Late-season flowering, food source for birds, easy to grow.

The brilliantly bright yellow flowers of this robust perennial will ensure your late summer garden is vibrant and bustling with pollinators and bird life. Shop for Golden Rod plants online at TN Nursery. For 68 years, we have served the landscaping industry and homeowners with specimen plants.

This Is How Your Plants Will Look upon Delivery

How to Grow and Care for Bare Root Perennials, Tubers, and Bulbs

Bare root perennials, tubers, and bulbs are an easy and economical way to jumpstart your garden with lasting beauty. These dormant plants should be planted in early spring or fall while the soil is cool and workable. Before planting, soak bare roots in water for 1–2 hours to rehydrate them. Choose a location based on the plant’s light needs—most flowering types prefer full sun, while others thrive in partial shade.

For bare root perennials, dig a shallow hole and spread the roots out naturally, ensuring the crown is level with the soil surface. For tubers and bulbs, plant with the pointed side facing up at a depth about two to three times their height. Cover with soil, gently press down, and water thoroughly.

Keep soil consistently moist (not soggy) until new growth appears. Add mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds, but avoid covering the crown or bulb tops. Once established, these plants require little maintenance—just seasonal watering, occasional dividing, and deadheading or pruning as needed. With proper care, they’ll return and thrive year after year.

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