Broom Forkmoss

Broom Forkmoss | Dicranum Scoparium

Sweeping across shaded forest floors in a feathery display is Broom Forkmoss, a unique groundcover with many hidden talents. While exotic in appearance, it is native to North America, spreading indefinitely through understated landscapes that are moist and shaded. It can even be found thriving on top of decaying wood, breathing new hope into an area. Bring forth and elevate your space with the intrigue of this moss by cultivating it in your garden, landscape, or indoor terrarium.

Plant Details - Broom Forkmoss (Dicranum Scoparium)

Family: Dicranaceae

Light Requirement: Partial Shade- Full Shade

Water Needs: Moderate

Height: 1-3 in.

Spread: Indefinite

Growth Rate: Moderate

Wildlife Value: Provides nesting material for birds, habitat for small creatures, stabilizes soil to prevent erosion

The leaves of this plant range across the entire green spectrum depending on the health of the environment. In optimal conditions, the leaves are a deep, solid green color. Because of this, this moss is used as an indicator species for scientists looking to assess the overall health of a forest. This moss serves many critical functions in an ecosystem as a low-growing habitat for small critters. It also enhances the local humidity in a habitat, and its dense mats stabilize the soil and substrate it grows upon.

Landscape Uses and Maintenance - Broom Forkmoss (Dicranum Scoparium)

This moss is an effective groundcover, slowly spreading horizontally to fill in any space it’s given on a substrate. It requires a consistent source of moisture and humidity to thrive at its best. Broom Forkmoss is also extremely desirable to grow indoors as it possesses the ability to purify the air, further setting itself apart from other moss species. 

When grown in terrariums or containers indoors, this plant works to capture and filter out environmental pollutants. This is a truly multi-purpose plant that happens to look awesome too!

Noteworthy Characteristics of Broom Forkmoss

Broom Forkmoss stands out with velvety tufts of leaves shaped just like the cleaning appliance itself. Upon close inspection, it has a slightly wild appearance that stands out from other mosses, enhancing the biodiversity of the ecosystem.

This Is How Your Plants Will Look upon Delivery

How to Grow and Care for Moss

Moss is a timeless, low-maintenance plant that brings a soft, green carpet to shaded gardens, woodland paths, stone walls, and water features. Unlike traditional plants, moss doesn't have roots—it absorbs water and nutrients directly through its leaves—making it ideal for moist, acidic soils and areas with poor fertility. To grow moss successfully, choose a shaded or partially shaded location with consistent humidity and minimal foot traffic.

Prepare the site by clearing debris and lightly roughing up the soil or surface to help the moss adhere. Gently press live moss onto the area, mist with water, and keep it consistently moist for several weeks to encourage establishment. Moss prefers rainwater or distilled water, as tap water may contain minerals that hinder growth.

Once established, moss requires very little care—no mowing, fertilizing, or pruning. Simply keep it moist and remove any fallen leaves or debris to prevent smothering. With its rich texture and calming appearance, moss adds a natural elegance and sense of tranquility to any landscape.

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